LABUAN

Geographical position. The isle of Labuan is situated in the Western part of Malaysia. Labuan is a federal territory of Malaysia, with the area 92 square km. The population of Labuan is 26,500 people. The official language is Malaysian.

The political system of Malaysia. It is an independent country having its own government and constitution. The legislative system is based on the British Common Law. The official currency is Malaysian Ringghit RM (3.9 RM/USD).

1

Corporate Law

Off-Shore Companies Act, 1990

2

The form of tax-free company

Off-shore company (OC), hereinafter referred to as the “Company”

3

Permitted activities

Any activity not prohibited by the law.

Transactions with residents of Malaysia and Labuan

4

Prohibited activities

A special license for banking, insurance, reinsurance and trust services is required.

5

Taxation

Two types of the Company’s operation are distinguished:

1)       trading operations: trade, banking, insurance, except transportation by sea and oil business

2)       non-trading operations: holding and investment operations.

A Company engaged in trading operations is taxed upon the Company’s choice by:

1)       3% net profit tax, or

2)       fixed tax of RM 20,000

A Company engaged in non-trading activity only is not imposed with the income tax.

No other profit taxes, capital gains tax, property tax and other taxes exist.

6

Capital export taxes

No additional taxes on the exports of dividends, interest and royalties.

An off-shore company may use double taxation avoidance treaties in case:

1)       at least one director is Labuan resident;

2)       the Company pays 3% trade activity tax;

3)       the management and control of the Company’s activity are performed from the territory of Labuan

7

The period of registration

1 to 2 days

8

The possibility to buy a shelf company

None

9

The name of the Company

Should not be identical or similar to any one registered. Only the Latin alphabet is used. The name should contain the letter “L”.

The words “Assurance”, “Bank” and any other words or word combinations having the same meaning may not be used in the name of the Company.

10

The documents required for the registration

  • Memorandum of incorporation, the Articles of Association

11

Who signs the incorporation documents?

Subscribers  whose function is only to sign the documents of incorporation and appoint the first director

12

The Company’s share capital

The share capital of the Company is authorized, without the requirement of obligatory payment

13

The share capital offered

USD 15,000

16

Shares

The issue of registered shares and bearer shares with the face value is allowed

15

Shareholders:

-- minimum number

-- nominee shareholders

-- trust ownership

a single private individual or corporate entity

permitted

permitted

16

Whether the law provides non-disclosure of the information:

-- on the beneficial owner of the Company

The beneficial owner of the Company is not registered in Labuan

17

Directors:

-- minimum number

-- ethnic origin and nationality

-- status

One private individual or a corporate entity

Is not determined, however a local director is needed to use the double taxation avoidance treaties

All rights except those being within the exclusive competence of the shareholders (determined by the Articles of Association and/or the law)

18

The existence in the territory of Labouan of:

-- a registered office

-- a registered agent/ secretary

Obligatory

Obligatory

19

Meetings of shareholders/

directors

The meetings may be held in any part of the world and the minutes may be kept in any place (to use the treaties, meetings should be held in Labouan)

20

The requirement of:

-- the accounting

-- preparing the annual report

-- submission of the auditors’ opinion

Yes

Yes

Yes, if the Company is paying the 3% income tax

21

The information available upon request of any third parties

The name of the Company, its registered agent and registered office

22

Documents kept in the registered office

No requirements

23

Double taxation avoidance treaties

Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Belgium, Canada, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, Korea, Mauritius, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, Philippines, Poland, Romania, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, United Kingdom, USA, Vietnam

24

Currency control

None